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A DNA test for L2-HGA in Staffordshire Bull Terriers.



What is L2-HGA?

L2-HGA (L2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria) in Staffordshire Bull Terriers is a neurometabolic disorder characterised by elevated levels of L2-hydroxyglutaric acid in urine, plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. In the past few years a number of Staffords have been diagnosed with this metabolic disorder.

L2-HGA affects the central nervous system, with clinical signs usually apparent between six months and one year (although they can appear later). The condition manifests itself in varied ways with dogs exhibiting behaviour changes and dementia (staring at walls, getting stuck under tables and in corners, loss of obedience and house training), anxiety states, having full-blown epileptic seizures, as well as exercise intolerance, ataxia (unsteady gait), tremors and muscular stiffness as a result of exercise or excitement. Dogs from differing bloodlines have been found to be affected and the number of affected dogs diagnosed has risen.

DNA test for L2-HGA

Breeds at risk

Breeding policy

Testing for L2-HGA